The Maths Site
    
HomeForumPuzzlesAudioVideoToolsDonateHistoryContact
Log in here







Forgotten your password?



Or Click to register

iSquared Magazine

The Daily Rant

Puzzles
Euclids Triangle

You might need to remember a few of the things Euclid taught you about triangles.

pic
Click to enlarge


Euclid has a triangle in mind. Its longest side has length 10 and another of its sides has length 7. It's area is 20. What is the exact length of its third side? (Your answer will have some square roots in it!)

Courtesy of Mark Nielsen

 
Social Bookmarking
Add to: Digg Add to: del.icio.us Add to: StumbleUpon Add to: Google
 
Comments
Login or register to add your comments.
terveloc13:39:41, 17 Nov 07
terveloc's picture
Newbie
Group:Members
Points: 0
Posts: 5
Warn level: 0

I approached the problem differently than Danik, but got the same answer. From a complex vectors approach, the final equation gives,

x = abs(10-7*exp(i*arcsin(40/70))).

This simplifies to sqrt(149-20*sqrt(33)).

 
Danik16:48:55, 10 Oct 07
Danik's picture
Newbie
Group:Members
Points: 0
Posts: 1
Warn level: 0

Call the height perpendicular to the side of length 10 h. Then you have 20=10*h/2 <=> h=4

Then use pythagoras theorem on the left triangle with sides 7 and h to get length of the bottom left side you get when splitting the side of length 10 where h is. Call it a.

a^2+h^2=7^2 <=> a=sqrt(33)

Call the other part of the side of lenght 10 b. You then have

h^2+b^2=x^2, where x is the length of the wanted side.

x=sqrt(149-20*sqrt(33))

 
Jackson18:25:43, 09 Oct 07
Jmoney's picture
Newbie
Group:Members
Points: 0
Posts: 2
Warn level: 0

root of 83, this is rather involved, and requires a figure to explain why it works, im me on yahoo at jellyfishshad for how to work it out

 


© Copyright Andy Drizen 2004-2007 | Website by Think In Colour | Proudly sponsored by JSC Solutions
Valid XHTML 1.0 Transitional Valid CSS!